Changes in care
Age & care

New in 2026: Changes in nursing care

New regulations for applying for respite care, for home visits for care levels 4 and 5 and above: Changes for people in need of care and their relatives. 
Expert: Paul Rathjen, specialist consultant for homecare and eldercare, pme Familienservice

Shorter billing time for respite care

From January 1, 2026, applications for respite care must be submitted "promptly." The deadline is being shortened so that costs can only be submitted and reimbursed until the end of the following year. Example: Anyone who used respite care in 2025 must submit their application by December 31, 2026, at the latest. Previously, applications for reimbursement could be submitted retroactively for up to four years.

Home visits for grades 4 and 5 only every six months

People in need of care with care level 4 or 5 who receive only care allowance are now only required to attend a mandatory consultation visit twice a year (previously four times a year). This means that the same rules now apply to them as previously applied to care levels 2 and 3. This should come as a relief to many people in need of care and their relatives, as the quarterly visits were often perceived as compulsory counseling. However, at the request of the person in need of care or their relatives, the consultation can still take place once per quarter. 

More powers for nursing staff

The expertise of well-trained nursing professionals should be better utilized. To this end, they will be given additional powers that were previously reserved for doctors. These include wound care, the treatment of pressure ulcers, and the care of people with diabetes mellitus. In addition, health insurance funds should examine how nursing professionals can be more closely involved in the provision of nursing aids.

Authority Extension Act

State care allowance in Bavaria to be halved

People in need of care with care level 2 and higher who have their main residence in Bavaria can apply for the state care allowance. From 2026, this will amount to €500 per year (previously €1,000 per year). 

Bavarian State Office for Nursing Care

Higher minimum wage, earnings limit for mini-jobs to be raised

Interesting for employers in private households: The statutory minimum wage will rise to €13.90 gross per hour on January 1, 2026, and to €14.60 one year later. 
The statutory minimum wage also applies to mini-jobbers. The earnings limit for mini-jobs will therefore also increase on January 1, 2026. It will be €603 per month in the coming year and €633 in 2027. Currently, mini-jobbers are allowed to earn €556 gross per month on average over the year. 

Federal Government

Pension package approved

The law on stabilizing pension levels and fully equalizing child-raising periods (known as the "2025 pension package") extends the freeze on statutory pension insurance contributions until 2031. This ensures that pension levels will not fall below 48 percent until 2031.

Among other things, childcare periods are now fully recognized for up to three years for each child, regardless of the child's year of birth. Around 10 million people, mainly women who have had to interrupt their careers due to a lack of childcare options, will benefit from the improvement in "mothers' pensions."

The 2025 pension package was passed by the Bundestag on December 5, 2025, and forwarded to the Bundesrat for final deliberation. The legislative process is expected to be completed before the end of 2025. The pension package is closely linked to other pension policy measures that the federal government is introducing with the 2025 pension reform: early retirement, active retirement, and strengthening occupational pensions.

Federal Ministry of Labor and Social Affairs

zero How ILB makes employees crisis-proof

The ILB building in Potsdam
Leadership & HR

Strengthening team resilience: How ILB makes employees crisis-proof

In this interview, Kathleen Wiesener, HR Development Officer at the Investitionsbank des Landes Brandenburg (ILB), sheds light on the importance of a strong team spirit and how targeted measures such as coaching, feedback culture and external moderation help to strengthen employees. She explains which strategies ILB uses to create a resilient working environment in which employees receive the support they need to be successful in crisis situations.

What does ILB mean by team resilience and why is it particularly important for the company?

For us, team resilience means the ability of a team to overcome challenges, crises or stressful situations together and emerge stronger. This includes cohesion, mutual support, good communication and trust within the group. A resilient team can adapt quickly to new circumstances and remains productive even in difficult times.

What specific challenges do you face in strengthening the resilience of your teams?

Digitalization presents our employees with considerable adjustment requirements. In addition, there are frequent reorganizations, for example due to new guidelines or efficiency measures. There is also a high workload in many areas due to sickness absences or unfilled expert positions as a result of the shortage of specialists.

How have you anchored the topic of team resilience in your organization?

ILB recognized team cohesion and resilience as key issues many years ago. We offer our employees systematic support from coaches and trainers from the pme Academy. We have succeeded in raising awareness among managers that good team dynamics promote well-being. This leads to fewer conflicts and less sickness-related absences and strengthens the team's performance.

How does the cooperation with the pme Academy work?

The pme Academy supports us in the organization of team meetings and the moderation of larger workshops - ranging from small teams of 4 people to entire areas with 80 participants. We also work together with their conflict moderators. Managers are part of the system and therefore cannot mediate neutrally, which is why external support is very valuable. There are also preventative offers that enable managers and employees to address conflicts and provide feedback.

Unleash the full potential of your managers and teams now.

Our trainers and coaches at the pme Academy support you in difficult transformation and change processes or analyze together how you can make even better use of your team's strengths. 

More information on the seminars and training courses: pme Academy

What effect do these offers have on your employees?

Our employees find these offers very helpful. They appreciate being able to talk about team spirit away from the daily work routine. Since the coronavirus pandemic, many have been working from home, which has led to fewer informal meetings and more social distancing. Hybrid or digital meetings are often very business-oriented, but personal interaction is crucial to strengthen bonds and a sense of community.

How do managers specifically support their teams in difficult times and ensure a resilient working environment?

We promote a sense of unity in a variety of ways in order to strengthen cooperation. Together with the workforce, we have developed guidelines for transparent, constructive communication, a lively feedback culture and cross-divisional collaboration.
Not only managers but also employees are responsible for regularly discussing and reflecting on these values. Regular team events offer the opportunity to maintain personal connections despite hybrid working models and to discuss common interests beyond work content.

What measures do you take to ensure that employees dare to speak openly about challenges or mistakes?

Dealing constructively with mistakes and challenges is firmly anchored in our vision of a learning organization. We promote transparency and encourage our managers to support their employees and adopt a solution-oriented approach instead of looking for someone to blame.

How does this work in practice? Are there tools and techniques for systematically talking about setbacks and mistakes?

We systematically integrate the topic of feedback into our annual appraisals and thus repeatedly raise awareness of its importance. There have also been campaigns on how to give constructive feedback, with newsletters, postcard campaigns and training measures.

What programs, training or resources do you offer to continuously promote the resilience of teams and individuals?

In addition to various communication training courses, such as conflict management, we offer teams the opportunity to call in external mediators or moderators for team building in times of crisis. The pme Familienservice is an important partner here.
In addition, all managers have the opportunity to choose a coach to support them in challenging situations. In day-to-day work, it's often all about the "what" and less about the "how". When a team is reassembled or a new manager is appointed, we support the process with targeted guidance.

How do you ensure that employees are not overwhelmed in stressful phases and remain productive?

Stress management is a key issue that we support through training for both our employees and managers. It is an essential part of management development so that they can protect themselves and their teams from overload and manage crises in a targeted manner. We also offer social counseling and practical support in difficult private and professional situations via an external partner.

We are currently experiencing a very strong polarization in society. Is this also noticeable in your teams? Are the conflicts growing?

My perception is that we are very reluctant to talk about politics, possibly to avoid conflict. I can only speak for my team here: It is very important to us to treat each other with respect, and that includes respecting different opinions. One example was the vaccination debate during the coronavirus pandemic, where there were both supporters and opponents. I experienced a lot of tolerance. Good cooperation is important to us and helps us to overcome crises together.